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An Empirial Study on the Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education in Developing Entrepreneurial Intention Among Malaysian University Students

Received: 7 May 2016     Accepted: 24 May 2016     Published: 30 June 2016
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Abstract

Entrepreneurship education has been the focus in the Malaysian universities and entrepreneurial intentions have been proven as the primary predictors for future entrepreneurial behaviour among the students. Structural equation modelling is proposed as the methodology for the study as ‘entrepreneurial intentions’ is a ‘latent’ or ‘unobservable’ behaviour. A hypothetical model was developed for the study. Data was collected from 396 university students and analysed using structural equation modelling through AMOS 22.0. The model was tested through a two-stage SEM. The first stage was tested using a confirmatory factor analysis to evaluate constructs of validity and all CFA on constructs were tested for goodness fit of the structural model. The data was analysed with the conclusion and findings together with the implications of theory and practice. The paper discusses the recommendations for the study with regard to how entrepreneurship curricula and teaching methodologies should be improved and the roles of Malaysian universities in promoting entrepreneurship. Methods of how students’ attitudes could be changed towards entrepreneurship, the roles of the government, SMEs, financial institutions and the parents of students towards a entrepreneurial society have been discussed. The limitations for the study and suggestions for further research have been proposed.

Published in Education Journal (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13
Page(s) 53-61
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Entrepreneurship Education, Teaching Methodologies, Universities Roles, Roles of the Government, Stakeholders, Entrepreneurial Intentions

References
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  • APA Style

    Parimala Rengiah, Ilham Sentosa. (2016). An Empirial Study on the Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education in Developing Entrepreneurial Intention Among Malaysian University Students. Education Journal, 5(4), 53-61. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13

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    ACS Style

    Parimala Rengiah; Ilham Sentosa. An Empirial Study on the Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education in Developing Entrepreneurial Intention Among Malaysian University Students. Educ. J. 2016, 5(4), 53-61. doi: 10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13

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    AMA Style

    Parimala Rengiah, Ilham Sentosa. An Empirial Study on the Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education in Developing Entrepreneurial Intention Among Malaysian University Students. Educ J. 2016;5(4):53-61. doi: 10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13,
      author = {Parimala Rengiah and Ilham Sentosa},
      title = {An Empirial Study on the Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education in Developing Entrepreneurial Intention Among Malaysian University Students},
      journal = {Education Journal},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {53-61},
      doi = {10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.edu.20160504.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.edu.20160504.13},
      abstract = {Entrepreneurship education has been the focus in the Malaysian universities and entrepreneurial intentions  have  been proven as the primary predictors for future entrepreneurial behaviour among the students. Structural equation modelling is proposed as the methodology for the study as ‘entrepreneurial intentions’ is a ‘latent’ or ‘unobservable’ behaviour. A hypothetical model was developed for the study. Data was collected from 396 university students and analysed using structural equation modelling through AMOS 22.0. The model was tested through a two-stage SEM. The first stage was tested using a confirmatory factor analysis to evaluate constructs of validity and all CFA on constructs were tested for goodness fit of the structural model. The data was analysed with the conclusion and findings together with the implications of theory and practice. The paper discusses the recommendations for the study with regard to how entrepreneurship curricula and teaching methodologies should be improved and the roles of Malaysian universities in promoting entrepreneurship. Methods of how students’ attitudes could be changed towards entrepreneurship, the roles of the government, SMEs, financial institutions and the parents of students towards a entrepreneurial society have been discussed. The limitations for the study and suggestions for further research have been proposed.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Parimala Rengiah
    AU  - Ilham Sentosa
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    AB  - Entrepreneurship education has been the focus in the Malaysian universities and entrepreneurial intentions  have  been proven as the primary predictors for future entrepreneurial behaviour among the students. Structural equation modelling is proposed as the methodology for the study as ‘entrepreneurial intentions’ is a ‘latent’ or ‘unobservable’ behaviour. A hypothetical model was developed for the study. Data was collected from 396 university students and analysed using structural equation modelling through AMOS 22.0. The model was tested through a two-stage SEM. The first stage was tested using a confirmatory factor analysis to evaluate constructs of validity and all CFA on constructs were tested for goodness fit of the structural model. The data was analysed with the conclusion and findings together with the implications of theory and practice. The paper discusses the recommendations for the study with regard to how entrepreneurship curricula and teaching methodologies should be improved and the roles of Malaysian universities in promoting entrepreneurship. Methods of how students’ attitudes could be changed towards entrepreneurship, the roles of the government, SMEs, financial institutions and the parents of students towards a entrepreneurial society have been discussed. The limitations for the study and suggestions for further research have been proposed.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • School of Business, University Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

  • School of Business, University Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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